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- /***************************************************************************
- * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
- * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
- * *
- * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
- * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
- * *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
- * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
- * *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
- * (at your option) any later version. *
- * *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
- * GNU General Public License for more details. *
- * *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
- * along with this program; if not, write to the *
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
- ***************************************************************************/
- #ifndef FLASH_H
- #define FLASH_H
-
- #include "target.h"
- #include "log.h"
-
- struct image_s;
-
- #define FLASH_MAX_ERROR_STR (128)
-
- /**
- * Describes the geometry and status of a single flash sector
- * within a flash bank. A single bank typically consists of multiple
- * sectors, each of which can be erased and protected independently.
- */
- typedef struct flash_sector_s
- {
- /// Bus offset from start of the flash chip (in bytes).
- uint32_t offset;
- /// Number of bytes in this flash sector.
- uint32_t size;
- /**
- * Indication of erasure status: 0 = not erased, 1 = erased,
- * other = unknown. Set by @c flash_driver_s::erase_check.
- */
- int is_erased;
- /**
- * Indication of protection status: 0 = unprotected/unlocked,
- * 1 = protected/locked, other = unknown. Set by
- * @c flash_driver_s::protect_check.
- */
- int is_protected;
- } flash_sector_t;
-
- struct flash_bank_s;
-
- /**
- * @brief Provides the implementation-independent structure that defines
- * all of the callbacks required by OpenOCD flash drivers.
- *
- * Driver authors must implement the routines defined here, providing an
- * instance with the fields filled out. After that, the instance must
- * be registered in flash.c, so it can be used by the driver lookup system.
- *
- * Specifically, the user can issue the command: @par
- * @code
- * flash bank DRIVERNAME ...parameters...
- * @endcode
- *
- * OpenOCD will search for the driver with a @c flash_driver_s::name
- * that matches @c DRIVERNAME.
- *
- * The flash subsystem calls some of the other drivers routines a using
- * corresponding static <code>flash_driver_<i>callback</i>()</code>
- * routine in flash.c.
- */
- typedef struct flash_driver_s
- {
- /**
- * Gives a human-readable name of this flash driver,
- * This field is used to select and initialize the driver.
- */
- char *name;
-
- /**
- * Registers driver-specific commands. When called (during the
- * "flash bank" command), the driver may register addition
- * commands to support new flash chip functions.
- *
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- int (*register_commands)(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
-
- /**
- * Finish the "flash bank" command for @a bank. The
- * @a bank parameter will have been filled in by the core flash
- * layer when this routine is called, and the driver can store
- * additional information in its flash_bank_t::driver_priv field.
- *
- * @param cmd_ctx - the command context
- * @param cmd - the command, in this case 'flash'
- * @param args - parameters, see below
- * @param argc - number of parameters on command line
- * @param bank - new filled in flash bank.
- *
- * The args are: @par
- * @code
- * args[0] = bank
- * args[1] = drivername {name above}
- * args[2] = baseaddress
- * args[3] = lengthbytes
- * args[4] = chip_width_in bytes
- * args[5] = bus_width_bytes
- * args[6] = driver-specific parameters
- * @endcode
- *
- * For example, args[4] = 16 bit flash, args[5] = 32bit bus.
- *
- * If extra arguments are provided (@a argc > 6), they will
- * start in @a args[6]. These can be used to implement
- * driver-specific extensions.
- *
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- int (*flash_bank_command)(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct flash_bank_s *bank);
-
- /**
- * Bank/sector erase routine (target-specific). When
- * called, the flash driver should erase the specified sectors
- * using whatever means are at its disposal.
- *
- * @param bank The bank of flash to be erased.
- * @param first The number of the first sector to erase, typically 0.
- * @param last The number of the last sector to erase, typically N-1.
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- int (*erase)(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last);
-
- /**
- * Bank/sector protection routine (target-specific).
- * When called, the driver should disable 'flash write' bits (or
- * enable 'erase protection' bits) for the given @a bank and @a
- * sectors.
- *
- * @param bank The bank to protect or unprotect.
- * @param set If non-zero, enable protection; if 0, disable it.
- * @param first The first sector to (un)protect, typicaly 0.
- * @param last The last sector to (un)project, typically N-1.
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- int (*protect)(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int set, int first, int last);
-
- /**
- * Program data into the flash. Note CPU address will be
- * "bank->base + offset", while the physical address is
- * dependent upon current target MMU mappings.
- *
- * @param bank The bank to program
- * @param buffer The data bytes to write.
- * @param offset The offset into the chip to program.
- * @param count The number of bytes to write.
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- int (*write)(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count);
-
- /**
- * Probe to determine what kind of flash is present.
- * This is invoked by the "probe" script command.
- *
- * @param bank The bank to probe
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- int (*probe)(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
-
- /**
- * Check the erasure status of a flash bank.
- * When called, the driver routine must perform the required
- * checks and then set the @c flash_sector_s::is_erased field
- * for each of the flash banks's sectors.
- *
- * @param bank The bank to check
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- int (*erase_check)(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
-
- /**
- * Determine if the specific bank is "protected" or not.
- * When called, the driver routine must must perform the
- * required protection check(s) and then set the @c
- * flash_sector_s::is_protected field for each of the flash
- * bank's sectors.
- *
- * @param bank - the bank to check
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- int (*protect_check)(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
-
- /**
- * Display human-readable information about the flash
- * bank into the given buffer. Drivers must be careful to avoid
- * overflowing the buffer.
- *
- * @param bank - the bank to get info about
- * @param char - where to put the text for the human to read
- * @param buf_size - the size of the human buffer.
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- int (*info)(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size);
-
- /**
- * A more gentle flavor of filash_driver_s::probe, performing
- * setup with less noise. Generally, driver routines should test
- * to seee if the bank has already been probed; if it has, the
- * driver probably should not perform its probe a second time.
- *
- * This callback is often called from the inside of other
- * routines (e.g. GDB flash downloads) to autoprobe the flash as
- * it is programing the flash.
- *
- * @param bank - the bank to probe
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- int (*auto_probe)(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
- } flash_driver_t;
-
- /**
- * Provides details of a flash bank, available either on-chip or through
- * a major interface.
- *
- * This structure will be passed as a parameter to the callbacks in the
- * flash_driver_s structure, some of which may modify the contents of
- * this structure of the area of flash that it defines. Driver writers
- * may use the @c driver_priv member to store additional data on a
- * per-bank basis, if required.
- */
- typedef struct flash_bank_s
- {
- struct target_s *target; /**< Target to which this bank belongs. */
-
- flash_driver_t *driver; /**< Driver for this bank. */
- void *driver_priv; /**< Private driver storage pointer */
-
- int bank_number; /**< The 'bank' (or chip number) of this instance. */
- uint32_t base; /**< The base address of this bank */
- uint32_t size; /**< The size of this chip bank, in bytes */
-
- int chip_width; /**< Width of the chip in bytes (1,2,4 bytes) */
- int bus_width; /**< Maximum bus width, in bytes (1,2,4 bytes) */
-
- /**
- * The number of sectors on this chip. This value will
- * be set intially to 0, and the flash driver must set this to
- * some non-zero value during "probe()" or "auto_probe()".
- */
- int num_sectors;
- /// Array of sectors, allocated and initilized by the flash driver
- flash_sector_t *sectors;
-
- struct flash_bank_s *next; /**< The next flash bank on this chip */
- } flash_bank_t;
-
- /// Registers the 'flash' subsystem commands
- extern int flash_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
- /// Initializes the 'flash' subsystem drivers
- extern int flash_init_drivers(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
-
- /**
- * Erases @a length bytes in the @a target flash, starting at @a addr.
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- extern int flash_erase_address_range(struct target_s *target, uint32_t addr, uint32_t length);
- /**
- * Writes @a image into the @a target flash. The @a written parameter
- * will contain the
- * @param target The target with the flash to be programmed.
- * @param image The image that will be programmed to flash.
- * @param written On return, contains the number of bytes written.
- * @param erase If non-zero, indicates the flash driver should first
- * erase the corresponding banks or sectors before programming.
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- extern int flash_write(struct target_s *target, struct image_s *image, uint32_t *written, int erase);
- /**
- * Forces targets to re-examine their erase/protection state.
- * This routine must be called when the system may modify the status.
- */
- extern void flash_set_dirty(void);
- /// @returns The number of flash banks currently defined.
- extern int flash_get_bank_count(void);
- /**
- * Provides default erased-bank check handling. Checks to see if
- * the flash driver knows they are erased; if things look uncertain,
- * this routine will call default_flash_mem_blank_check() to confirm.
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- extern int default_flash_blank_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
- /**
- * Provides a default blank flash memory check. Ensures the contents
- * of the given bank have truly been erased.
- * @param bank The flash bank.
- * @returns ERROR_OK if successful; otherwise, an error code.
- */
- extern int default_flash_mem_blank_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
-
- /**
- * Returns a flash bank by the specified flash_bank_s bank_number, @a num.
- * @param num The flash bank number.
- * @returns A flash_bank_t for flash bank @a num, or NULL
- */
- extern flash_bank_t *get_flash_bank_by_num(int num);
- /**
- * Returns the flash bank like get_flash_bank_by_num(), without probing.
- * @param num The flash bank number.
- * @returns A flash_bank_t for flash bank @a num, or NULL.
- */
- extern flash_bank_t *get_flash_bank_by_num_noprobe(int num);
- /**
- * Returns the flash bank located at a specified address.
- * @param target The target, presumed to contain one or more banks.
- * @param addr An address that is within the range of the bank.
- * @returns The flash_bank_t located at @a addr, or NULL.
- */
- extern flash_bank_t *get_flash_bank_by_addr(struct target_s *target, uint32_t addr);
-
- #define ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID (-900)
- #define ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID (-901)
- #define ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED (-902)
- #define ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK (-903)
- #define ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT (-904)
- #define ERROR_FLASH_BUSY (-905)
- #define ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_NOT_ERASED (-906)
- #define ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED (-907)
-
- #endif /* FLASH_H */
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