|
- /***************************************************************************
- * Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation *
- * Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com *
- * *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
- * (at your option) any later version. *
- * *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
- * GNU General Public License for more details. *
- * *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
- ***************************************************************************/
-
- #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
- #include "config.h"
- #endif
-
- #include "rtos.h"
- #include "target/target.h"
- #include "helper/log.h"
- #include "helper/binarybuffer.h"
- #include "server/gdb_server.h"
-
- /* RTOSs */
- extern struct rtos_type freertos_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type threadx_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type ecos_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type linux_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type chibios_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type chromium_ec_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type embkernel_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type mqx_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type ucos_iii_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type nuttx_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type hwthread_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type riot_rtos;
- extern struct rtos_type zephyr_rtos;
-
- static struct rtos_type *rtos_types[] = {
- &threadx_rtos,
- &freertos_rtos,
- &ecos_rtos,
- &linux_rtos,
- &chibios_rtos,
- &chromium_ec_rtos,
- &embkernel_rtos,
- &mqx_rtos,
- &ucos_iii_rtos,
- &nuttx_rtos,
- &riot_rtos,
- &zephyr_rtos,
- /* keep this as last, as it always matches with rtos auto */
- &hwthread_rtos,
- NULL
- };
-
- static int rtos_try_next(struct target *target);
-
- int rtos_thread_packet(struct connection *connection, const char *packet, int packet_size);
-
- int rtos_smp_init(struct target *target)
- {
- if (target->rtos->type->smp_init)
- return target->rtos->type->smp_init(target);
- return ERROR_TARGET_INIT_FAILED;
- }
-
- static int rtos_target_for_threadid(struct connection *connection, int64_t threadid, struct target **t)
- {
- struct target *curr = get_target_from_connection(connection);
- if (t)
- *t = curr;
-
- return ERROR_OK;
- }
-
- static int os_alloc(struct target *target, struct rtos_type *ostype)
- {
- struct rtos *os = target->rtos = calloc(1, sizeof(struct rtos));
-
- if (!os)
- return JIM_ERR;
-
- os->type = ostype;
- os->current_threadid = -1;
- os->current_thread = 0;
- os->symbols = NULL;
- os->target = target;
-
- /* RTOS drivers can override the packet handler in _create(). */
- os->gdb_thread_packet = rtos_thread_packet;
- os->gdb_target_for_threadid = rtos_target_for_threadid;
-
- return JIM_OK;
- }
-
- static void os_free(struct target *target)
- {
- if (!target->rtos)
- return;
-
- free(target->rtos->symbols);
- free(target->rtos);
- target->rtos = NULL;
- }
-
- static int os_alloc_create(struct target *target, struct rtos_type *ostype)
- {
- int ret = os_alloc(target, ostype);
-
- if (ret == JIM_OK) {
- ret = target->rtos->type->create(target);
- if (ret != JIM_OK)
- os_free(target);
- }
-
- return ret;
- }
-
- int rtos_create(struct jim_getopt_info *goi, struct target *target)
- {
- int x;
- const char *cp;
- Jim_Obj *res;
- int e;
-
- if (!goi->isconfigure && goi->argc != 0) {
- Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "NO PARAMS");
- return JIM_ERR;
- }
-
- os_free(target);
-
- e = jim_getopt_string(goi, &cp, NULL);
- if (e != JIM_OK)
- return e;
-
- if (strcmp(cp, "auto") == 0) {
- /* Auto detect tries to look up all symbols for each RTOS,
- * and runs the RTOS driver's _detect() function when GDB
- * finds all symbols for any RTOS. See rtos_qsymbol(). */
- target->rtos_auto_detect = true;
-
- /* rtos_qsymbol() will iterate over all RTOSes. Allocate
- * target->rtos here, and set it to the first RTOS type. */
- return os_alloc(target, rtos_types[0]);
- }
-
- for (x = 0; rtos_types[x]; x++)
- if (strcmp(cp, rtos_types[x]->name) == 0)
- return os_alloc_create(target, rtos_types[x]);
-
- Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "Unknown RTOS type %s, try one of: ", cp);
- res = Jim_GetResult(goi->interp);
- for (x = 0; rtos_types[x]; x++)
- Jim_AppendStrings(goi->interp, res, rtos_types[x]->name, ", ", NULL);
- Jim_AppendStrings(goi->interp, res, " or auto", NULL);
-
- return JIM_ERR;
- }
-
- void rtos_destroy(struct target *target)
- {
- os_free(target);
- }
-
- int gdb_thread_packet(struct connection *connection, char const *packet, int packet_size)
- {
- struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
- if (!target->rtos)
- return rtos_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size); /* thread not
- *found*/
- return target->rtos->gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
- }
-
- static struct symbol_table_elem *next_symbol(struct rtos *os, char *cur_symbol, uint64_t cur_addr)
- {
- struct symbol_table_elem *s;
-
- if (!os->symbols)
- os->type->get_symbol_list_to_lookup(&os->symbols);
-
- if (!cur_symbol[0])
- return &os->symbols[0];
-
- for (s = os->symbols; s->symbol_name; s++)
- if (!strcmp(s->symbol_name, cur_symbol)) {
- s->address = cur_addr;
- s++;
- return s;
- }
-
- return NULL;
- }
-
- /* searches for 'symbol' in the lookup table for 'os' and returns TRUE,
- * if 'symbol' is not declared optional */
- static bool is_symbol_mandatory(const struct rtos *os, const char *symbol)
- {
- for (struct symbol_table_elem *s = os->symbols; s->symbol_name; ++s) {
- if (!strcmp(s->symbol_name, symbol))
- return !s->optional;
- }
- return false;
- }
-
- /* rtos_qsymbol() processes and replies to all qSymbol packets from GDB.
- *
- * GDB sends a qSymbol:: packet (empty address, empty name) to notify
- * that it can now answer qSymbol::hexcodedname queries, to look up symbols.
- *
- * If the qSymbol packet has no address that means GDB did not find the
- * symbol, in which case auto-detect will move on to try the next RTOS.
- *
- * rtos_qsymbol() then calls the next_symbol() helper function, which
- * iterates over symbol names for the current RTOS until it finds the
- * symbol in the received GDB packet, and then returns the next entry
- * in the list of symbols.
- *
- * If GDB replied about the last symbol for the RTOS and the RTOS was
- * specified explicitly, then no further symbol lookup is done. When
- * auto-detecting, the RTOS driver _detect() function must return success.
- *
- * rtos_qsymbol() returns 1 if an RTOS has been detected, or 0 otherwise.
- */
- int rtos_qsymbol(struct connection *connection, char const *packet, int packet_size)
- {
- int rtos_detected = 0;
- uint64_t addr = 0;
- size_t reply_len;
- char reply[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE + 1], cur_sym[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE / 2 + 1] = ""; /* Extra byte for null-termination */
- struct symbol_table_elem *next_sym = NULL;
- struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
- struct rtos *os = target->rtos;
-
- reply_len = sprintf(reply, "OK");
-
- if (!os)
- goto done;
-
- /* Decode any symbol name in the packet*/
- size_t len = unhexify((uint8_t *)cur_sym, strchr(packet + 8, ':') + 1, strlen(strchr(packet + 8, ':') + 1));
- cur_sym[len] = 0;
-
- if ((strcmp(packet, "qSymbol::") != 0) && /* GDB is not offering symbol lookup for the first time */
- (!sscanf(packet, "qSymbol:%" SCNx64 ":", &addr)) && /* GDB did not find an address for a symbol */
- is_symbol_mandatory(os, cur_sym)) { /* the symbol is mandatory for this RTOS */
-
- /* GDB could not find an address for the previous symbol */
- if (!target->rtos_auto_detect) {
- LOG_WARNING("RTOS %s not detected. (GDB could not find symbol \'%s\')", os->type->name, cur_sym);
- goto done;
- } else {
- /* Autodetecting RTOS - try next RTOS */
- if (!rtos_try_next(target)) {
- LOG_WARNING("No RTOS could be auto-detected!");
- goto done;
- }
-
- /* Next RTOS selected - invalidate current symbol */
- cur_sym[0] = '\x00';
- }
- }
- next_sym = next_symbol(os, cur_sym, addr);
-
- if (!next_sym->symbol_name) {
- /* No more symbols need looking up */
-
- if (!target->rtos_auto_detect) {
- rtos_detected = 1;
- goto done;
- }
-
- if (os->type->detect_rtos(target)) {
- LOG_INFO("Auto-detected RTOS: %s", os->type->name);
- rtos_detected = 1;
- goto done;
- } else {
- LOG_WARNING("No RTOS could be auto-detected!");
- goto done;
- }
- }
-
- if (8 + (strlen(next_sym->symbol_name) * 2) + 1 > sizeof(reply)) {
- LOG_ERROR("ERROR: RTOS symbol '%s' name is too long for GDB!", next_sym->symbol_name);
- goto done;
- }
-
- reply_len = snprintf(reply, sizeof(reply), "qSymbol:");
- reply_len += hexify(reply + reply_len,
- (const uint8_t *)next_sym->symbol_name, strlen(next_sym->symbol_name),
- sizeof(reply) - reply_len);
-
- done:
- gdb_put_packet(connection, reply, reply_len);
- return rtos_detected;
- }
-
- int rtos_thread_packet(struct connection *connection, char const *packet, int packet_size)
- {
- struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
-
- if (strncmp(packet, "qThreadExtraInfo,", 17) == 0) {
- if ((target->rtos) && (target->rtos->thread_details) &&
- (target->rtos->thread_count != 0)) {
- threadid_t threadid = 0;
- int found = -1;
- sscanf(packet, "qThreadExtraInfo,%" SCNx64, &threadid);
-
- if ((target->rtos) && (target->rtos->thread_details)) {
- int thread_num;
- for (thread_num = 0; thread_num < target->rtos->thread_count; thread_num++) {
- if (target->rtos->thread_details[thread_num].threadid == threadid) {
- if (target->rtos->thread_details[thread_num].exists)
- found = thread_num;
- }
- }
- }
- if (found == -1) {
- gdb_put_packet(connection, "E01", 3); /* thread not found */
- return ERROR_OK;
- }
-
- struct thread_detail *detail = &target->rtos->thread_details[found];
-
- int str_size = 0;
- if (detail->thread_name_str)
- str_size += strlen(detail->thread_name_str);
- if (detail->extra_info_str)
- str_size += strlen(detail->extra_info_str);
-
- char *tmp_str = calloc(str_size + 9, sizeof(char));
- char *tmp_str_ptr = tmp_str;
-
- if (detail->thread_name_str)
- tmp_str_ptr += sprintf(tmp_str_ptr, "Name: %s", detail->thread_name_str);
- if (detail->extra_info_str) {
- if (tmp_str_ptr != tmp_str)
- tmp_str_ptr += sprintf(tmp_str_ptr, ", ");
- tmp_str_ptr += sprintf(tmp_str_ptr, "%s", detail->extra_info_str);
- }
-
- assert(strlen(tmp_str) ==
- (size_t) (tmp_str_ptr - tmp_str));
-
- char *hex_str = malloc(strlen(tmp_str) * 2 + 1);
- size_t pkt_len = hexify(hex_str, (const uint8_t *)tmp_str,
- strlen(tmp_str), strlen(tmp_str) * 2 + 1);
-
- gdb_put_packet(connection, hex_str, pkt_len);
- free(hex_str);
- free(tmp_str);
- return ERROR_OK;
-
- }
- gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
- return ERROR_OK;
- } else if (strncmp(packet, "qSymbol", 7) == 0) {
- if (rtos_qsymbol(connection, packet, packet_size) == 1) {
- if (target->rtos_auto_detect == true) {
- target->rtos_auto_detect = false;
- target->rtos->type->create(target);
- }
- target->rtos->type->update_threads(target->rtos);
- }
- return ERROR_OK;
- } else if (strncmp(packet, "qfThreadInfo", 12) == 0) {
- int i;
- if (target->rtos) {
- if (target->rtos->thread_count == 0) {
- gdb_put_packet(connection, "l", 1);
- } else {
- /*thread id are 16 char +1 for ',' */
- char *out_str = malloc(17 * target->rtos->thread_count + 1);
- char *tmp_str = out_str;
- for (i = 0; i < target->rtos->thread_count; i++) {
- tmp_str += sprintf(tmp_str, "%c%016" PRIx64, i == 0 ? 'm' : ',',
- target->rtos->thread_details[i].threadid);
- }
- gdb_put_packet(connection, out_str, strlen(out_str));
- free(out_str);
- }
- } else
- gdb_put_packet(connection, "l", 1);
-
- return ERROR_OK;
- } else if (strncmp(packet, "qsThreadInfo", 12) == 0) {
- gdb_put_packet(connection, "l", 1);
- return ERROR_OK;
- } else if (strncmp(packet, "qAttached", 9) == 0) {
- gdb_put_packet(connection, "1", 1);
- return ERROR_OK;
- } else if (strncmp(packet, "qOffsets", 8) == 0) {
- char offsets[] = "Text=0;Data=0;Bss=0";
- gdb_put_packet(connection, offsets, sizeof(offsets)-1);
- return ERROR_OK;
- } else if (strncmp(packet, "qCRC:", 5) == 0) {
- /* make sure we check this before "qC" packet below
- * otherwise it gets incorrectly handled */
- return GDB_THREAD_PACKET_NOT_CONSUMED;
- } else if (strncmp(packet, "qC", 2) == 0) {
- if (target->rtos) {
- char buffer[19];
- int size;
- size = snprintf(buffer, 19, "QC%016" PRIx64, target->rtos->current_thread);
- gdb_put_packet(connection, buffer, size);
- } else
- gdb_put_packet(connection, "QC0", 3);
- return ERROR_OK;
- } else if (packet[0] == 'T') { /* Is thread alive? */
- threadid_t threadid;
- int found = -1;
- sscanf(packet, "T%" SCNx64, &threadid);
- if ((target->rtos) && (target->rtos->thread_details)) {
- int thread_num;
- for (thread_num = 0; thread_num < target->rtos->thread_count; thread_num++) {
- if (target->rtos->thread_details[thread_num].threadid == threadid) {
- if (target->rtos->thread_details[thread_num].exists)
- found = thread_num;
- }
- }
- }
- if (found != -1)
- gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2); /* thread alive */
- else
- gdb_put_packet(connection, "E01", 3); /* thread not found */
- return ERROR_OK;
- } else if (packet[0] == 'H') { /* Set current thread ( 'c' for step and continue, 'g' for
- * all other operations ) */
- if ((packet[1] == 'g') && (target->rtos)) {
- threadid_t threadid;
- sscanf(packet, "Hg%16" SCNx64, &threadid);
- LOG_DEBUG("RTOS: GDB requested to set current thread to 0x%" PRIx64, threadid);
- /* threadid of 0 indicates target should choose */
- if (threadid == 0)
- target->rtos->current_threadid = target->rtos->current_thread;
- else
- target->rtos->current_threadid = threadid;
- }
- gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
- return ERROR_OK;
- }
-
- return GDB_THREAD_PACKET_NOT_CONSUMED;
- }
-
- static int rtos_put_gdb_reg_list(struct connection *connection,
- struct rtos_reg *reg_list, int num_regs)
- {
- size_t num_bytes = 1; /* NUL */
- for (int i = 0; i < num_regs; ++i)
- num_bytes += DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i].size, 8) * 2;
-
- char *hex = malloc(num_bytes);
- char *hex_p = hex;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < num_regs; ++i) {
- size_t count = DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i].size, 8);
- size_t n = hexify(hex_p, reg_list[i].value, count, num_bytes);
- hex_p += n;
- num_bytes -= n;
- }
-
- gdb_put_packet(connection, hex, strlen(hex));
- free(hex);
-
- return ERROR_OK;
- }
-
- /** Look through all registers to find this register. */
- int rtos_get_gdb_reg(struct connection *connection, int reg_num)
- {
- struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
- int64_t current_threadid = target->rtos->current_threadid;
- if ((target->rtos) && (current_threadid != -1) &&
- (current_threadid != 0) &&
- ((current_threadid != target->rtos->current_thread) ||
- (target->smp))) { /* in smp several current thread are possible */
- struct rtos_reg *reg_list;
- int num_regs;
-
- LOG_DEBUG("getting register %d for thread 0x%" PRIx64
- ", target->rtos->current_thread=0x%" PRIx64,
- reg_num,
- current_threadid,
- target->rtos->current_thread);
-
- int retval;
- if (target->rtos->type->get_thread_reg) {
- reg_list = calloc(1, sizeof(*reg_list));
- num_regs = 1;
- retval = target->rtos->type->get_thread_reg(target->rtos,
- current_threadid, reg_num, ®_list[0]);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("RTOS: failed to get register %d", reg_num);
- return retval;
- }
- } else {
- retval = target->rtos->type->get_thread_reg_list(target->rtos,
- current_threadid,
- ®_list,
- &num_regs);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("RTOS: failed to get register list");
- return retval;
- }
- }
-
- for (int i = 0; i < num_regs; ++i) {
- if (reg_list[i].number == (uint32_t)reg_num) {
- rtos_put_gdb_reg_list(connection, reg_list + i, 1);
- free(reg_list);
- return ERROR_OK;
- }
- }
-
- free(reg_list);
- }
- return ERROR_FAIL;
- }
-
- /** Return a list of general registers. */
- int rtos_get_gdb_reg_list(struct connection *connection)
- {
- struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
- int64_t current_threadid = target->rtos->current_threadid;
- if ((target->rtos) && (current_threadid != -1) &&
- (current_threadid != 0) &&
- ((current_threadid != target->rtos->current_thread) ||
- (target->smp))) { /* in smp several current thread are possible */
- struct rtos_reg *reg_list;
- int num_regs;
-
- LOG_DEBUG("RTOS: getting register list for thread 0x%" PRIx64
- ", target->rtos->current_thread=0x%" PRIx64 "\r\n",
- current_threadid,
- target->rtos->current_thread);
-
- int retval = target->rtos->type->get_thread_reg_list(target->rtos,
- current_threadid,
- ®_list,
- &num_regs);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("RTOS: failed to get register list");
- return retval;
- }
-
- rtos_put_gdb_reg_list(connection, reg_list, num_regs);
- free(reg_list);
-
- return ERROR_OK;
- }
- return ERROR_FAIL;
- }
-
- int rtos_set_reg(struct connection *connection, int reg_num,
- uint8_t *reg_value)
- {
- struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
- int64_t current_threadid = target->rtos->current_threadid;
- if ((target->rtos) &&
- (target->rtos->type->set_reg) &&
- (current_threadid != -1) &&
- (current_threadid != 0)) {
- return target->rtos->type->set_reg(target->rtos, reg_num, reg_value);
- }
- return ERROR_FAIL;
- }
-
- int rtos_generic_stack_read(struct target *target,
- const struct rtos_register_stacking *stacking,
- int64_t stack_ptr,
- struct rtos_reg **reg_list,
- int *num_regs)
- {
- int retval;
-
- if (stack_ptr == 0) {
- LOG_ERROR("Error: null stack pointer in thread");
- return -5;
- }
- /* Read the stack */
- uint8_t *stack_data = malloc(stacking->stack_registers_size);
- uint32_t address = stack_ptr;
-
- if (stacking->stack_growth_direction == 1)
- address -= stacking->stack_registers_size;
- retval = target_read_buffer(target, address, stacking->stack_registers_size, stack_data);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- free(stack_data);
- LOG_ERROR("Error reading stack frame from thread");
- return retval;
- }
- LOG_DEBUG("RTOS: Read stack frame at 0x%" PRIx32, address);
-
- #if 0
- LOG_OUTPUT("Stack Data :");
- for (i = 0; i < stacking->stack_registers_size; i++)
- LOG_OUTPUT("%02X", stack_data[i]);
- LOG_OUTPUT("\r\n");
- #endif
-
- int64_t new_stack_ptr;
- if (stacking->calculate_process_stack) {
- new_stack_ptr = stacking->calculate_process_stack(target,
- stack_data, stacking, stack_ptr);
- } else {
- new_stack_ptr = stack_ptr - stacking->stack_growth_direction *
- stacking->stack_registers_size;
- }
-
- *reg_list = calloc(stacking->num_output_registers, sizeof(struct rtos_reg));
- *num_regs = stacking->num_output_registers;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < stacking->num_output_registers; ++i) {
- (*reg_list)[i].number = stacking->register_offsets[i].number;
- (*reg_list)[i].size = stacking->register_offsets[i].width_bits;
-
- int offset = stacking->register_offsets[i].offset;
- if (offset == -2)
- buf_cpy(&new_stack_ptr, (*reg_list)[i].value, (*reg_list)[i].size);
- else if (offset != -1)
- buf_cpy(stack_data + offset, (*reg_list)[i].value, (*reg_list)[i].size);
- }
-
- free(stack_data);
- /* LOG_OUTPUT("Output register string: %s\r\n", *hex_reg_list); */
- return ERROR_OK;
- }
-
- static int rtos_try_next(struct target *target)
- {
- struct rtos *os = target->rtos;
- struct rtos_type **type = rtos_types;
-
- if (!os)
- return 0;
-
- while (*type && os->type != *type)
- type++;
-
- if (!*type || !*(++type))
- return 0;
-
- os->type = *type;
-
- free(os->symbols);
- os->symbols = NULL;
-
- return 1;
- }
-
- int rtos_update_threads(struct target *target)
- {
- if ((target->rtos) && (target->rtos->type))
- target->rtos->type->update_threads(target->rtos);
- return ERROR_OK;
- }
-
- void rtos_free_threadlist(struct rtos *rtos)
- {
- if (rtos->thread_details) {
- int j;
-
- for (j = 0; j < rtos->thread_count; j++) {
- struct thread_detail *current_thread = &rtos->thread_details[j];
- free(current_thread->thread_name_str);
- free(current_thread->extra_info_str);
- }
- free(rtos->thread_details);
- rtos->thread_details = NULL;
- rtos->thread_count = 0;
- rtos->current_threadid = -1;
- rtos->current_thread = 0;
- }
- }
-
- int rtos_read_buffer(struct target *target, target_addr_t address,
- uint32_t size, uint8_t *buffer)
- {
- if (target->rtos->type->read_buffer)
- return target->rtos->type->read_buffer(target->rtos, address, size, buffer);
- return ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
- }
-
- int rtos_write_buffer(struct target *target, target_addr_t address,
- uint32_t size, const uint8_t *buffer)
- {
- if (target->rtos->type->write_buffer)
- return target->rtos->type->write_buffer(target->rtos, address, size, buffer);
- return ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
- }
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